This all looks very good, except for one issue with item 3b: "Adding a new PMP rule with pmpcfg.L and pmpcfg.X bits set fails with Security exception." RISC-V architecture - rather nicely - currently avoids having any "register-operate" instructions that cause architectural exceptions based on data-dependent execution (e.g. based on the value of its register operands). Currently all computational instructions and CSR rd/wr instructions conform to this. In contrast, item 3b violates this and would represent the first and only case in which implementations have to signal an exception on a "register-operate" instruction at execution time (versus based on what can be checked at decode time). If people agree that this is undesirable, then it seems like the suggested alternative or "fix" to this would be that the write to a pmpcfg CSR write with pmpcfg.L and pmpcfg.X bits set, would not be performed (i.e. the write is ignored and the register remains unchanged). If desired, one could imagine things like also setting some form of "security error" bit in the new mseccfg CSR. Greg
Good point, I've updated the document so that writing pmpcfg.L and pmpcfg.X while MML is set is ignored. We could signal this in a different way but I don't think it's worth the complexity. Initially I thought that raising an exception will alert software about the illegal operation it tried to perform but it can simply read back the register to verify that.